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The Apostle’s Creed
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The Apostles' Creed, an early statement of Christian belief, is considered one of the core creeds of Western Christianity. Although not penned by the apostles themselves as was once believed, its name likely comes from its content, which succinctly summarizes apostolic teachings. It originated around the 2nd century AD but reached its final form in the 8th century.
The purpose of the Apostles' Creed was manifold. First, it served as a baptismal confession in the churches of Rome. The simple, clear language made it an ideal teaching tool for catechumens (Christian converts under instruction before baptism). It also functioned as a guard against heresy by providing a brief summary of the orthodox Christian faith that could be easily learned and remembered.
The Apostles' Creed covers the basic tenets of Christian belief, including God the Father's role as the creator of heaven and earth, the conception, birth, death, resurrection, and ascension of Jesus Christ, the Holy Spirit, the holy catholic Church, the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, and life everlasting.
While the Apostles' Creed is largely accepted across Christian denominations, its usage varies. The Roman Catholic Church and many Protestant denominations, including Lutherans, Anglicans, and Presbyterians, frequently use the Creed in their liturgy. The Eastern Orthodox Church, on the other hand, doesn't formally recognize the Apostles' Creed, preferring the Nicene Creed, although they share most of the theological points.
In the present day, the Apostles' Creed retains its importance as a compact, concise statement of the essential doctrines of the Christian faith. It continues to serve as a liturgical element in many Christian worship services, a symbol of unity, and a tool for instruction. For individual believers, it can serve as a personal affirmation of faith, a reminder of the core beliefs that define Christianity.
I believe in God, the Father almighty,
creator of heaven and earth.
I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord,
who was conceived by the Holy Spirit
and born of the virgin Mary.
He suffered under Pontius Pilate,
was crucified, died, and was buried;
he descended to hell.
The third day he rose again from the dead.
He ascended to heaven
and is seated at the right hand of God the Father almighty.
From there he will come to judge the living and the dead.
I believe in the Holy Spirit,
the holy catholic* church,
the communion of saints,
the forgiveness of sins,
the resurrection of the body,
and the life everlasting. Amen.